Yini i-EN ISO 20471 standard?

I-EN ISO 20471 Standard yinto abaningi bethu okungenzeka ukuthi bahlangane nayo ngaphandle kokuqonda ngokugcwele ukuthi kusho ukuthini noma kungani kubalulekile. Uma wake wabona umuntu egqoke i-vest enemibala ekhanyayo ngenkathi esebenza emgwaqweni, eduze kwethrafikhi, noma ezimeni eziphansi, kukhona ithuba elihle linamathela kuleli zinga elibalulekile. Kepha yini ngempela e-En ISO 20471, futhi kungani ibaluleke kakhulu ukuphepha? Masingene futhi sihlole konke okudingeka ukwazi ngaleli Zinga Elibalulekile.

Yini i-En ISO 20471?
I-EN ISO 20471 iyindinganiso yamazwe omhlaba ecacisa izidingo zokugqoka okuphezulu, ikakhulukazi kwabasebenzi abadinga ukubonwa ezindaweni ezinobungozi. Yenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi bayabonakala ezimeni eziphansi ezikhanyayo, njengasebusuku, noma ezimweni lapho kunokuhamba okuningi noma ukubonakala okubonakalayo. Cabanga ngakho njengephrothokholi yezokuphepha ye-wardrobe yakho - njengoba nje izihlalo ze-saebelts zibalulekile ekuphepheni kwemoto, i-ES ISO 20471 - Ingubo ehambisana nayo ibalulekile ekuphepheni emsebenzini.

Ukubaluleka kokubonakala
Inhloso enkulu ye-EN ISO 20471 Ejwayelekile ukuthuthukisa ukubonakala. Uma wake wasebenza eduze kwethrafikhi, efektri, noma esakhiweni, uyazi ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukubonakala ngokusobala abanye. Izingubo ezibonakalayo eziphakeme ziqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi ababonile nje, kepha babonakala kude nakukude nakuzo zonke izimo - kungaba phakathi nosuku, ubusuku, noma isimo sezulu senkungu. Ezimbonini eziningi, ukubonakala okufanele kungaba umehluko phakathi kokuphila nokufa.

Isebenza kanjani i-ESO 20471?
Ngakho-ke, kusebenza kanjani umsebenzi we-ISO 20471? Konke kwehlela ekwakhiweni nasezintweni zokugqoka. Izilinganiso ezijwayelekile zichaza izidingo ezithile zezinto ezibonakalayo, imibala ye-fluorescent, kanye nezici zokuklama ezikhuphuka ukubonakala. Isibonelo, i-ES ISO CLOSTS 30471--ehambisanayo izofaka imichilo ebonakalayo esiza abasebenzi baphumelele ezindaweni ezizungezile, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziphansi.
Izingubo zihlukaniswa ngezigaba ezahlukahlukene ngokuya ngezinga lokubonakala elinikeziwe. Isigaba 1 sinikeza ukubukeka okuncane, ngenkathi ikilasi 3 lihlinzeka ngezinga eliphakeme lokubonakala, elivame ukudingeka ukuthi abasebenzi bavezwa izimo ezinobungozi obukhulu njengemigwaqo emikhulu.

Izingxenye zezingubo ezibonakalayo eziphakeme
Izingubo ezibonakalayo eziphakeme ngokuvamile zifaka inhlanganisela yei-fluorescentizinto zokwakha kanye-buyembuthoizinto zokwakha. Imibala ye-Fluorescent - njengo-Orange okhanyayo, ophuzi, noma oluhlaza okotshani asetshenziswa ngoba avela ekukhanyeni kwemini nangokukhanya okuphansi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinto eziphithizelayo, zibonisa ukukhanya emuva emthonjeni wazo, eziwusizo kakhulu ebusuku noma ezimweni ezifiphele lapho izibani zemoto noma izibani zemigwaqo zingenza ogqokayo abonakale evela kude.

Amazinga okubonakala ku-EN ISO 20471
I-EN ISO 20471 ihlukanisa izembatho ezibonakalayo eziphakeme ngezigaba ezintathu ezisuselwa ezifundweni ezibonakalayo:
Isigaba 1: Izinga eliphansi lokubonakala, okuvame ukusetshenziselwa izindawo eziyingozi eziphansi, ezinjengezindawo zokugcina izimpahla noma izitezi zefekthri. Leli klasi lilungele abasebenzi abangavulelwa ithrafikhi eshesha kakhulu noma izimoto ezihambayo.
Isigaba 2: Yakhelwe izindawo eziyingozi eziphakathi nendawo, ezinjengezisebenzi eziseceleni komgwaqo noma izisebenzi zokulethwa. Inikeza ukumboza okuningi nokubonakala kunekilasi 1.
Isigaba 3: Izinga eliphakeme kakhulu lokubonakala. Lokhu kuyadingeka kubasebenzi ezindaweni ezinobungozi obukhulu, njengezindawo zokwakha umgwaqo noma abaphenduli bezimo eziphuthumayo abadinga ukubonwa emabangandeni amade, ngisho nasezimweni ezimnyama kakhulu.

Ngubani odinga i-EN ISO 20471?
Ungahle uzibuze, "u-En ISO 20471 kuphela kubantu abasebenza emigwaqweni noma ezindlini zokwakha?" Ngenkathi laba basebenzi bephakathi kwamaqembu asobala kakhulu abazuza ekugqokeni okuphezulu, indinganiso isebenza kunoma ngubani osebenza ezimeni ezingaba yingozi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:
• Abalawuli bemigwaqo
• Abasebenzi bezokwakha
• Izisebenzi eziphuthumayo
• I-Airport Ground Crew
• Ukulethwa Abashayeli
Noma ngubani osebenza ezindaweni lapho kudingeka zibonakale khona ngokusobala abanye, ikakhulukazi izimoto, zingazuza ngokugqoka amagiya we-EN ISO 20471-Ehambisana nokuhambisana.

En iso 20471 vs amanye amazinga okuphepha
Ngenkathi i-EN ISO 20471 ibonwa kabanzi, kunezinye izindinganiso zokuphepha nokubonakala emsebenzini. Isibonelo, i-ANSI / ISEA 107 iyindinganiso efanayo esetshenziswa e-United States. Lezi zindinganiso zingahluka kancane ngokwemigomo yokucaciswa, kepha inhloso ihlala ifana: ukuvikela abasebenzi ezingozini futhi ithuthukise ukubonakala kwayo ezimweni eziyingozi. Umehluko osemqoka ulele emithethweni yesifunda kanye nezimboni ezithile ezijwayelekile zisebenza kuzo.

Indima yombala egigi lokubonakala eliphakeme
Uma kukhulunywa ngokugqoka okubonakalayo okuphezulu, umbala ungaphezu kwesitatimende semfashini. Imibala ye-Fluorescent - njengo-Orange, ophuzi, nohlaza - kukhethwa ngokucophelela ngoba zivela kakhulu ngesikhathi semini. Le mibala iveze ngokwesayensi ukuthi ibonakala ekukhanyeni okubanzi, noma ngabe izungezwe eminye imibala.
Ngokungqubuzanayo,Izinto zokubuyisa kabushazivame ukugcwala noma zimpunga kodwa zenzelwe ukukhombisa ukukhanya emuva emthonjeni wazo, ngcono ukubonakala ebumnyameni. Lapho kuhlangene, lezi zinto ezimbili zakha isiginali ebonakalayo enamandla esiza ukuvikela abasebenzi ezimweni ezahlukahlukene.